January 14, 2025· 34 min

The Hidden History of Eurodollars, Part 1: Cold War Origins

Orality
Model
80%
Oral-dominant (speeches, podcasts, storytelling)

Speaker Breakdown

HostTracy Alloway(468 words)
M:29%
GuestJosh Younger(1,039 words)
M:29%
GuestLev Menand(4,294 words)
M:28%

Oral Indicators

Agonistic29%
very, basically, totally
Engagement46%
you, our, your
Memory Aids100%
listen, so, like
Repetition100%
they (93x), dollars (72x), dollar (64x)
Parallelism100%
And I'm Tracy Alloway, and thi..., And I guess I don't know...., And one thing I've learned, an...
Sound Patterns53%
36 question(s), alliteration: "markets move", alliteration: "barclays brief"
Formulaic Phrases6%
at the end of the day, i mean

Literate Indicators

Hedging11%
may, probably, might
Passive Voice7%
is miffed, been constituted, was then
Abstract Nouns18%
investment, business, chase.com/business
Subordination9%
because, while, until
Sentence Length40%
Avg: 15.1 words/sentence
Word Complexity48%
investment, analyze, anticipate
Academic Markers4%
according to
Impersonal Style54%
310 personal pronouns found
Descriptive Style90%
apply, really, lately

Description

At more than $10 trillion outstanding, the eurodollar market is one of the biggest forms of shadow banking activity out there. It's also one of the most interesting markets in existence, allowing non-US banks to hold and lend offshore dollars that effectively sit outside of the Federal Reserve's control. But where did eurodollars actually come from? Why did the US allow these "shadow dollars" to exist at all? And what do eurodollars mean for the greenback's role in the global financial system? In this special three-part series, we look back at the hidden history of the eurodollar market. The story is told by Columbia Law School Professor Lev Menand and Federal Reserve Bank of New York Policy Advisor Josh Younger. We start in the aftermath of World War II, when Europe is in the midst of an expensive reconstruction and the world is in the early throes of the Cold War. It's here that the eurodollar is born. Read more: Russia Sanctions Arm Trump for Talks With Putin Scholz Steps Up Criticism of Trump’s Expansionist Rhetoric Only Bloomberg.com subscribers can get the Odd Lots newsletter in their inbox — now delivered every weekday — plus unlimited access to the site and app. Subscribe at bloomberg.com/subscriptions/oddlots See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.